Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery

Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery

Minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS) is a substitute to standard open surgical techniques performed to treat different spinal disorders, like degenerative disc disease, herniated disc, scoliosis, and spinal stenosis. Minimally invasive spine surgery offers several promising benefits, including smaller incisions, outpatient alternatives, less post-operative pain, and a quicker recovery.

Common MISS Procedures

Microdiscectomy: A minimally invasive procedure used to remove a herniated disc through a small incision. It is typically performed for lumbar disc herniation, which occurs when a disc bulges or ruptures, pressing on the spinal nerves. The surgeon makes a small incision in the back and uses specialized tools to remove the herniated disc material. This procedure can help relieve pain, numbness, and weakness in the legs and feet.

Laminectomy: A minimally invasive procedure that involves removing a portion of the lamina, a bony arch that protects the spinal cord. It is typically performed to relieve pressure on the spinal nerves caused by stenosis, a narrowing of the spinal canal. The surgeon makes a small incision in the back and uses specialized tools to remove a portion of the lamina. This procedure can help relieve pain, numbness, and weakness in the legs and feet.

Foraminotomy: A minimally invasive procedure that involves enlarging the foramina, the holes through which the spinal nerves pass. It is typically performed to relieve pressure on the spinal nerves caused by stenosis or disc herniation. The surgeon makes a small incision in the back and uses specialized tools to enlarge the foramina. This procedure can help relieve pain, numbness, and weakness in the legs and feet.

Spinal fusion: A minimally invasive procedure that involves joining two or more vertebrae together using bone grafts or implants. It is typically performed to stabilize the spine and prevent further deformity. The surgeon makes a small incision in the back and uses specialized tools to insert bone grafts and implants into the spine. The bone grafts and implants fuse together over time, creating a solid bridge between the vertebrae. This procedure can help relieve pain and improve stability in the spine.

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Benefits of MISS

  • Smaller incisions: Less scarring and pain.
  • Reduced blood loss: Less need for blood transfusions.
  • Shorter hospital stay: Faster recovery time.
  • Lower risk of complications: Fewer infections and nerve damage.
  • Improved function: Faster return to normal activities.


Minimally invasive spine

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